Military Revolvers - The Webley revolver (also known as the Webley top-break revolver or Webley self-pumping revolver) was the standard-issue pistol of the British Armed Forces, British Empire and Commonwealth of Nations from 1887 to 1970.
The Webley is a burst-action revolver, which breaks the revolver to operate the extractor, which removes the cartridge from the cylinder. The Webley Mk I military revolver was adopted in 1887, while the Mk IV came to prominence during the Boer War of 1899–1902. Introduced during the war in 1915, the Mk VI is the most popular model.
Military Revolvers
The Webley service revolver fires the large .455 Webley cartridge and is one of the most powerful top revolvers ever made. .455 Webley is no longer in service. The .38/200 Webley Mk IV variant is still used as a police sidearm in many countries.
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With the use of an improved "Mando" cylinder and half-moon magazine, the Webley Mk VI could theoretically fire the .45 ACP cartridge,
Webley & Scott (P. Webley & Son, before merging with W&C Scott in 1897) produced a line of revolvers from the mid-19th century to the late 20th century. As early as 1853, P. Webley and J. Webley began producing their first hooded single-action revolvers. Later, under the trade name P. Webley and Son, licensed copies of their own 0.44" (11 mm) rimfire solid-frame revolver and Smith & Wesson's tip-up break-action revolver were produced. Classic Handed Frame Fire revolvers known as the Webley were developed/manufactured in the early 1870s, notably the Webley-Pryse (1877) and Webley-Cow Webley-Kaufman (1881) models.
W.G. or the Webley-Governmt model, produced from 1885 to the early 1900s, was the most popular commercial top-folding revolver, and many in .476/.455 caliber, by British officers and shooters of the time. There were personal shopping options. Other short-barreled solid revolvers, including the Webley RIC (Royal Irish Constabulary) model and the English Bulldog revolver, designed to be carried in a coat pocket for self-defense, were more common during this period. Today, the most famous is the family of military revolvers, which served in two world wars and several colonial conflicts.
In 1887 the British Army was looking for a revolver to replace the largely unsatisfactory .476 Field Mk I and Mk II revolvers, the Field only replaced the solid frame Adams .450 revolver that was the cap of the late 1860s. And Ball Beaumont's conversion – 180. Adams revolver. Webley & Scott, already a well-known manufacturer of standard firearms and selling a number of pistols commercially to officers and civilians, experimented with the .455 caliber Webley self-loading revolver. The army was very impressed with the revolver (it was considered a great improvement over the field revolver in service, as the American-designed Ow extraction system was not particularly satisfactory) and it was adopted on 8 November 1887 as the "Pistol". Adopted. Webley, MKI”.
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The original contract called for 10,000 Webley revolvers at £3/1/1 each, with a minimum delivery of 2,000 revolvers over eight months.
The Webley revolver went through a series of modifications, culminating in the Mk VI revolver between 1915 and 1923. The larger .455 Webley revolver was retired in 1947, although the Webley Mk IV .38/200 Field No. 2 Mk I revolver remained in service until the 1970s. Commercial versions of all Webley military revolvers were also sold on the civilian market, along with many similar designs that were not officially used in service but were still privately purchased by officers (such as the Webley -Governmt and Webley-Wilkinson). Webley records show. that the last A Mk VI sold from the factory in 1957 was marked "Nigeria".
The Webley Mk IV, chambered in .455 Webley, was introduced in 1899 and soon became known as the "Boer War Model".
It was bought by a large number of officers and non-commissioned officers on the way to the conflict. The Webley Mk IV saw service with a number of other pistols, including the Mauser C96 "Broomstick" (used by Winston Churchill during the war), the early Beaumont-Adams revolver, and other gunsmiths such as the William Topp. Revolver Trant and Kenoch.
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The standard Webley revolver at the start of World War I was the Webley Mk V (adopted 9 December 1913).
They were first issued to officers, bagpipers, and rangefinders, and later to air force, navy personnel, boarding parties, commandos, machine gunners, and tank crews. They were issued as sidearms to many allied soldiers. The Mk VI proved to be a very reliable and durable weapon, well suited to the mud and harsh conditions of field warfare, and a number of accessories were developed for the Mk VI, including the bayonet (made from a modified Frch Gras bayonet ), was also included.
Demand outstripped production, which had already lagged before the war began. This forced the British government to purchase alternative weapons chambered in .455 Webley from neutral countries. The United States supplied Smith & Wesson's second model "Hand Ejector" and the Colt New Service Revolver. Spanish gunsmiths in Eibar made ductile-quality copies of popular firearms and cheapened them by making .455 variants of their 11mm M1884 or "S&W Model 7 ONÁ" revolvers (copies of the Smith & Wesson .44 double action) to fill the gap. Close. First model. Pistol, Revolver, Old Model, No. 1 Mk 1 Garrett, Anitava and CIA work. Trocaola, Aranzabal y Cia Design Pistol, Revolver, Old Model, No. 2 Mk.1. Orbea Hermanos y Cia. 10 thousand pistols were produced. Rexach & Urgoite initially received an order for 500 revolvers, but was rejected due to defects.
The official service pistol of the British Army during World War II was the Field 2 Mk I .38/200 caliber revolver.
Replica Denix .45 Civil War 1851 Navy Colt Revolver Engraved Pistol 1040l
Due to the acute shortage of pistols, some other weapons (first in actual use, then in official use) were adopted to relieve the shortage. As a result, both the .38/200 caliber Webley Mk IV and the .455 caliber Webley Mk VI were issued to personnel during the war.
Webley Mk VI (.455) and Mk IV (.38/200) revolvers continued to be issued to British and Commonwealth armies after World War II; Military stores now have a large stock of revolvers, but they are running out of ammunition. The lack of ammunition helps keep the Field and Webley revolvers alive: they don't wear out due to disuse. When he was officially discharged in 1963, an armorer stationed in West Germany joked that the ammunition allowance was "two rounds per man per year".
The Webley Mk IV .38 revolver was not fully replaced by the Browning High Power until 1963 and was used in the Korean War, the Suez Crisis, the Malayan Emergency and the Rhodesian Jungle War. Many Field 2 Mk I revolvers were in circulation with the British Army until the 1970s.
From the 1930s, the Royal Hong Kong Police and the Singapore Police Force received Webley Mk III and Mk IV (38S&W th.38/200) revolvers. The Weeblies (and some other "officers") of the Singapore Police were equipped with a safety catch, an unusual feature in a revolver. These pistols were gradually retired for repairs in the 1970s and replaced by the Smith & Wesson Model 10 .38 revolver. The London Metropolitan Police were known to use the Webley revolver, as were most colonial police forces until shortly after World War II.
Two European Da Military Revolvers
And a .32 caliber revolver with a 2-inch (51 mm) barrel (the IOF .32 revolver), which was apparently based on the Webley Mk IV .38.
At various times between 1887 and World War I, six different .455 caliber Webley British Government revolvers were approved for service in the British Army:
At the end of World War I, the British Army decided that the .455 caliber pistol and cartridge were too large for modern military use, and after many tests and extensive trials concluded that the .38 caliber pistol with 200 grains (13 grams) can fire. ) bullets as effectively as .455 bullets to stop enemies.
Webley & Scott soon introduced the .38/200 caliber Webley Mk IV revolver, which was almost identical in appearance (though shortened for the smaller cartridge) to the .455 caliber Mk VI revolver, which Their .38 caliber was based on the Webley Mk. The III pistol is designed for the police and civilian markets.
Old Military Police Rusty Revolver Handgun On White Background Stock Photo
(The .38 Webley Mk III uses black powder cartridges, as do the .455 Webley Mk IV; they are not fired with smokeless cartridges designed for the .38 Webley Mk IV and .455 Webley Mk V and Mk VI. should be done.)
Surprisingly, the British government took this design to the Royal Small Arms Factory at Fieldlock.
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